Most
companies utilize both strategies, since they each offer unique
benefits. Just as speakers contain multiple output for reaching
different frequencies. Through marketing,
the company is always in control of every aspect of the message:
If you pay for a billboard ad, for example, it will say what
you want. Of course, most people (including your target audience)
take advertisments with a grain of salt, since they know who
the message is coming from.
Public
relations,
especially media relations activities, allow an organization's
message to be delivered by news outlets as ... news... either
in print, online or broadcast. The message is considered more
objective, and therefore more valuable. Imagine getting a reviewer
to say that your product is the best on the market!
There are
potential risks, however. Most notable is that the company doesn't
keep control of the message. Writers, reporters, product reviewers
and other media professionals can say what they want. Imagine
that same reviewer noting your flaws and recommending a different
product... ouch.
That's
why the key is in developing mutually respectful relationships
with these professionals and maintaining these relationships.
Both sides understand the value of the other's time, and both
try not to waste it.